How Can you Be Confident Your Idea is Innovative?

Brian Sooy • Aug 16, 2021

This episode of the Everybody Brands podcast is Part Two of an extended conversation with Andy Starr, Managing Partner of Level C, and Brian Sooy, founder of Aespire and Level C Certified Brand Strategist and StoryBrand Guide.

Andy Starr is the managing partner of Level C, an education program teaching principles of modern brand to business professionals. Andy co-founded Level C and with international brand expert and author Marty Neumeier.

Andy calls himself a “provocateur-for-hire” at the intersection of education, business, and brand. He helps clients outmaneuver competition and conditions in their markets, make marketing/advertising/PR/content work better, land stronger, and drive real results.

Because he’s a provocateur, you can understand why I invited Andy for a conversation about brand and business on the Everybody Brands podcast. (These snippets are edited for clarity)

If it's not scary, it's not innovative. If it's not innovative, it's not worth it.

Brian: I want to get to this next part of what you believe: If it's not scary, it's not innovative. And if it's not innovative, it's not worth it.

Andy: This is all about differentiation. But it's kind of it's about differentiation the way I learned to think about the idea of differentiation. Differentiation is one of those buzz words. It's become a buzzword, it's not even a buzz concept. It's not even a buzz discipline within the art form (branding), anymore.

People don't understand why differentiation matters. What's the value? Why should someone who works in brand care about the brand being different? One of the things we know about the idea of differentiation is that we are as human beings are hardwired to notice what's different. That in and of itself isn't enough. The second part is what matters. The reason we're hardwired to notice what's different, is because we think there's something in it for us. When we perceive that there is something in it for us — that this brand is offering me something — or it's made me feel like they can give something to me. Those other brands don't make me feel that way. But this one brand does. That is how I define the brand. That's how it made they make it very easy for me to choose them. I am very clear about what's in it for me why they matter.

Three Questions Every Brand and Business Owner Should Ask

Andy Why it matters is where the brand lives. We talk about these three questions that you should ask every client and you should ask about your own business:

  • Who am I?
  • What do I do?
  • Why does it matter? (Why should anyone care?)

The answer to that question is where (and why) your brand exists. That is brand, period, full stop. Thanks for listening.

When we talk about differentiation, differentiation can help create that perception and that gut feeling that there's something in it for me — that they must matter more than these other brands — they'll kind of look all the same or aren't standing out to me as much as this brand is. There’s the context for the question about innovation: If it's not scary, it's not innovative. Innovation and differentiation, they share, they breathe some common air. Being innovative is another buzzword at this point. We don't think that most people understand what real innovation is or means. We believe that innovation means asking questions like “what if,” or “why not this?” If you're not asking questions like what if,” or “why not this?”, then you are not being innovative. Being innovative isn't enough because everyone else is trying to be innovative at the same time. Whether they are or they're not, they're trying.  

It's not enough to just be innovative. One of the things that we work on in the first level class, as you remember, is we're teaching these principles of brand these disciplines of brand. And we're having you apply them through a series of exercises. And what we have you do is apply them to a category, a category of business, we do supermarkets, airports, universities, car repair shops. Those are all categories of business. We have you apply these principles and these ways of thinking, to disrupt a category not to just create a made-up brand and try to enter a category, but to disrupt a category.

To be so innovative, to be so scary that you disrupt the category and in disrupting the category, you can turn it upside down, you can change or even invalidate, you can move the rules, the definitions of the category, and define them for yourself so that you become not just the market leader, but the category leader.

Everyone else has to catch up to you to innovate, just to catch up. If you're going to innovate, don't just innovate, because that's what everyone else is doing. Turn it upside down, blow it up, you know, turn it inside out. Look at the brands that lead their categories, and don't just lead their categories, but have defined modern culture and basically ruled the world. They didn't innovate. What they did was not innovative, what they did was category changing.

The idea of being scary or disruptive, or just going beyond asking questions like what if and why not? That's not original. That's basically undeniable. That's what I mean. When I talk to clients, they always drop the word innovation or innovative in part of their kind of brand therapy/discovery session? Like, “We're trying to be more innovative.” As soon as I hear that, I think, “Oh, great. This won't even be fair.” So that's what it's all about. And I'm at a point where I'll even tell a prospective client, “If you're not willing to step outside of yourself, if you're not willing to scare all internal stakeholders, investors, members of your board, let alone your customers, let alone your competitors, let alone your broad market. If you're not willing to do that and to own it. We're not going to be a good collaborative team.”

Brian: We will have that same conversation, We’ll say, “You just said the word innovative, what does innovative look like to you?” They'll usually come up with some technology solution, or maybe a different customer service approach. It all depends on the type of business. I have one client right now that's looking to do something innovative, and it's not going to redefine the category, but it's going to push them ahead of the category. It's scary for him because he's asking, “Is there a big enough market?” You start to have to have that conversation. It's not about the size of the market. It's About the size of the minimum viable audience. Is that audience going to believe that this is going to add meaning to their life and be meaningful for them? Back to the idea, “It's about them, not about you.”

How Do You Know When You’re Being Innovative?

Andy: I was heavily influenced by another thing that Marty shared in The Brand Gap, which is, “How do you know when you’re being innovative,” and you flip the page, and there’s the answer: “It’s when it scares the hell out of everybody else.” I’ve been merchandising that since I got into this business, and it’s just dynamite.

Clients, internal teams, you know, stakeholders, even internal colleagues, your members on your own creative team. There is always a lot more fear about causing fear. I hate to get super nerdy and quote, Dune, but you know, “Fear is the mind killer.” It’s the same thing: fear is a business killer.

If you’re not prepared to take a risk, get out of it and go do something else. But what we’re talking about in this part of living life — trying to build a career, doing the things that we do — risk is a part of it. The first part of my career was in finance. We dealt with risk, but through a very different lens, it was always about an exit. Working in finance, the thing you care about more than profits and returns on your investment are the exit and minimizing risk. Risk is always going to be there. It’s actually a much more interesting way to talk about risk and fear. Instead of instead of trying to mitigate risk, you can flip it upside down and reframe it.

What’s the risk of not trying something? What’s the risk of playing it safe? What’s the risk of sprinting, just to try to keep up with the competition if they’re ahead of you; with the market if it’s getting away from you; or with your customers, however you define them or designed them. If customers are forgetting about you — or even worse than forgetting about you — is commoditizing you. That’s how I like to think about innovation. That’s how I like to think about fear with brand.

With Marty, the two of us have absolutely no fear. The scary thing when I think about it is we’ve been playing it more safely than we’ve wanted to. Recent conversations we’ve had have all been with this tone of like, No, I think it’s time that we can kind of stand up, put our chest out, you know, crack a few knuckles, and, and let’s just let some things fly. And let’s actually get scary. You know, like, let’s get nuts. Right? Sure. We’re going to we’re starting to move in that direction. Like, that’s what we’re so like, excited about?

Brian: I’m glad to hear that because we both see people in the marketplace talking about brand. The company that puts your logo on stuff, they talk about brand. It’s just buzz, buzz, buzz.

Andy: It’s marketing and it’s cool, has a role and look what it can do for for the business and the bottom line. f we did a fraction of the kind of marketing buzz noise and content and all the stuff that everyone else is doing — if we did a fraction of that — I don’t even know where we would be. But it wouldn’t be us. I’m the one who has to go to sleep at night, feeling good, feeling wholesome, feeling genuine and authentic about what we’re doing, and that what we’re doing is genuine and authentic and wholesome.

Brian: You’re talking about this principle that I try to live by: “Nothing to prove, nothing to lose.”

I’ve tried a lot of stuff. 35 years in this business, starting from a designer up to were more of a strategist now. I’ve done a lot of stuff. And I know what I like to do, and I what I’m good at, but I’m not afraid to do to talk to a CEO and say, “If you go down this path, it’s just not going to work.” If they don’t want to hire us, great, there are other people out there, who will and who want that perspective. People who want someone who’s going to be able to say to them, “That’s a bad idea,” or they’re going to want somebody who’s willing to work with them as they’ve got their own vision for growth and help them achieve that. And that’s such a critical part.

Being an Agile Brand

Andy: The nothing to lose the nothing to lose thing: I just want to say, a lot of people in this space tend to be more introverted. I’m sensitive to the to the, to the idea that introverted people are can be even more naturally risk averse. The idea of taking risks; the idea of risky thinking — even just risky creative thinking — let alone risky strategic thinking or business planning can be hard.  Many folks in this space (branding and marketing), constantly looking, almost desperately searching, for ways to be the ways to embrace risk and true innovation, while still being introverted and being themselves. I get it.

You you said something that just made me think about the idea of having nothing to lose. One of the reasons why Marty and I have been able to do what we’ve done and why I especially have been able to do it with him is we’re really a two-man band. I have had this mentality of nothing to lose for quite a while. And I look at it this way: Trying to be gender neutral, but it’s just the way I frame it for myself: The guy with nothing to lose, is more capable and more dangerous than the guy with something to lose. And that’s the way I’ve looked at it and felt it for myself. And that is what has allowed me to put ideas to Marty and put to clients I put agencies I worked for and who were just like, “You’re insane.” That was my pitch to him (Marty). I pitched to him to try this to build this (Level C) with me.

Throughout Marty’s entire career, people have thrown ideas at him to try to get him to collaborate with him. And this was the best idea anyone had brought to him. When he said that I almost started crying in front of former colleagues. It was because I went into that conversation with him and everything we’ve done since and everything we’re going to continue to do. I go into it with that mentality of, “I have nothing to lose.” It’s how I command my brain and my heart and my gut to lead. I follow through that lens of having nothing to lose that makes me more capable and more dangerous than anyone else in our space, who I am just going to assume, have feel like they have something to lose.

Brian: I completely agree. And as you’re talking through that, the first part of that phrase hit me: I have nothing to prove, and therefore, I have nothing to lose. You’ve proven yourself in these ideas, this whole perspective, not only on brand, but on business and on leadership. It’s valid and people will buy into it. You’ve proven it so there’s no need to prove it anymore. There’s nothing to prove.

Let’s close on a couple personal things. Your LinkedIn profile says you’re a multi-instrumental musician. What does that mean? What do you play?

Andy: I play several instruments, but I don’t play all of them well, but I can play them. My principal instrument is drums and percussion. But I can play piano, guitar, bass, other stringed instruments. I played saxophone and clarinet once upon a time. I went to music school and studied music.

It’s interesting when I talk about Level C a lot. Our approach to teaching people how to think about it. I was heavily inspired by my experiences in music school and as a musician, especially after music school, because music school taught me how to not just how to think about music, but how to listen to music, and how to think about what I was hearing. There’s this great quote, and I feel so rotten. I don’t remember who said it, one of my professors in music school, said it on the very first day of the very first class that I took in a class called ear training. And everyone had to take it. And I was like, “I’m a drummer, man, I don’t what do I need this for?” 

He said (paraphrased), “Good musicians play with their fingers or mouths, but great musicians play with their ears.” And when he said that on the first day, I was all in. I spent my time in music school trying to train my ears and learn how to think about music so that after I left music school, I could teach myself if I heard something new. I still do it today.

The other thing that influenced my thinking was I’m a recovering law school student. I’m not a lawyer, but I was in law school. And the thing about law school is, is the other thing that influenced how we do Level C is that law school doesn’t teach you how to be a lawyer. Law School teaches you how to think like a lawyer, you finish law school, that means you’re qualified to take the bar exam, pass the bar exam, and start practicing law. That’s why they call it practicing law. That’s how you become a lawyer. And so that’s those two experiences being a musician and a recovering law school student is has is what has influenced how Marty and I have designed and approach everything that we do in level C. It’s so relevant to brand and branding.

Brian: I also use the music analogy. I’m a rhythm section guy. We both know that it’s really the bass and the drums that are holding the band together because without the beat without the rhythm the band is all over the place.

Andy: They are and that’s, and that’s, you know, again, coming back to risk. And coming back to, you know, feeling like you, you can approach this with nothing to lose, when the rhythm section screws up, — especially the drummer — when the rhythm section screws up, everyone knows. If you’re playing melody, if you’re playing harmony, you can get away with stuff and most people won’t know. But when the drummer falls in and out of time — presses ahead, slips behind, misses a beat, drops a stick, hits a crash so hard that it goes over, (which I’ve done) — there’s no hiding behind that. I embrace it, I love that kind of all or nothing all in, you know, balls to the wall. You know, there’s, there’s “The car is off,” or there’s fifth gear and I’m comfortable with that. So, but music, music is a great analogy. And in the past, when I hire people, for teams, or interview people, at agencies for to be to be on my team. One of the questions I always ask is, you know, do you play any musical instruments? I find that musicians, especially in this space, have a unique way of embracing the thought process aside from just been naturally creative. If you’re a musician, you work in brand, like, contact me; contact Brian; we probably want to work with you.

There are no Shortcuts to Brand Strategy

Brian: I think that’s where I was headed with my thought before I took the rabbit trail is how we use brand guidebooks. A Brand Guidebook is like a songbook for your staff. Everybody’s singing from the same song book, in harmony, everybody’s going to have their different parts. But this is what’s going to weave everything together in harmony so that you all even though you’re sharing different stories, you all have the same message.

Andy: I take that I like that a lot. I’m I may steal it, but I’ll give you full credit because I haven’t heard that before. I like that.

Brian: We’re all just interchanging ideas here. The people who pass through the Level C program and become certified are all going to be singing from the same songbook, because it’s up to us to help educate and re-educate a marketplace.

Andy: I hope so. It’s tricky because there are some folks who struggle, even coming out of our class. And I think the reason is because people naturally are inclined to look for shortcuts. There are no shortcuts with this (brand discipline and brand strategy). There are no shortcuts to thinking let alone thinking, applying, refining, being objective and honestly receptive to performance. What do you need to do next? Do you need to take a step back? Do you need to revisit a concept you need to kind of roll up your sleeves and just focus on one thing or another?

I’m really confident in the value, utility, and relevance, and just the nuclear power of what we think, what we teach, and what we use on a daily basis. I have unwavering confidence about that.

Brian: You know, we talked about fear earlier: Without fear and without risk, there would be no need for courage.

Andy: Courage is the thing that lets you take action in spite of fear. This is the this is the most human part of business. Brand is the most human, the most, most personable part of business. It’s not enough to just say that, and for someone to hear it, and say, “Oh, I totally agree.” Because we’re talking about people — because we’re talking about humanity — we’re talking about the humanity of business. It’s not black and white. It’s not simple. It is super cerebral. It’s psychological. If I could go back and do one thing over again, I would have majored in psychology. I would have delayed music school and either pursued a masters or PhD in psychology, consumer psychology, or consumer behavior. Because this is not at all a game not of creativity, or of anything else. This is all about people and psychology.

Brian: You’re saying the same thing I’ve told people: We should have been have taught more in design school about business, and they should have layered in some psychology degrees, especially around behavior design and behavioral psychology. With that in mind, I want to give you a recommendation of a book, It has been transformative for me. It’s called Marketing to Mindstates by Will Leach. It’s all about applying behavior design to research and marketing. At Aespire, we  apply behavior design to the brand strategy disciplines and to the StoryBrand marketing work we do in Northeast Ohio and for our global clients.

It considers goals and motivations or mores. Then we seek to understand the consumers mindstate in terms of how they approach decision making, are they cautious or optimistic, and what are their triggers? What are the triggers that that compel them to purchase? Will Leach simplifies it so I can find simple approaches to apply these principles into your work and brand discipline.

Andy, thank you for your time. I know you’re super busy. I appreciate you; I appreciate the perspective you bring to the level C program. And I just want to thank you for joining me here because I look up to you. Just as I look up to Marty, you both bring such a valuable perspective to people like me.

Andy: I appreciate it. This was awesome. I’ve enjoyed this conversation, I enjoy you and I look up to you for among other things, your genuine intellectual curiosity and your commitment to working through the process of thinking about this stuff. I know that you value your own thought capital and thought labor into the courses that you’ve taken, the books that you’ve read, and even the work that you’re doing, and it’s one of the reasons why Aespire Brands is 25 years old. For all of you listening out there, Brian is living proof, well beyond me — up there with Marty — for the value of intellectual curiosity, and putting time and thought into what you hear what you read and what you’re producing on a daily basis. So this has been a true a true treat for me.


In Part One, Andy Starr and Brian Sooy talk about who really owns your brand.  If it’s not you, then what’s your role in branding?


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